نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق خصوصی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران،
2 استادیار گروه حقوق، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران.( نویسنده مسئول)
3 دانشیار گروه فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In recent decades, a theory called "change of circumstances" has been proposed in the laws of Arab countries. According to this theory, if after the conclusion of the contract, the circumstances and conditions at the time of conclusion change so that the implementation of the contractual obligations becomes extremely costly and harmful for one of the parties in an unconventional and forgivable way, the obligee can ask the other party to negotiate and compromise with take the resulting situation; If the other party does not agree to negotiate or the negotiations do not lead to a compromise; The obligor can ask the court to adjust the contract or cancel the contract. The research with a descriptive analytical method is trying to answer the question that in the current situation, is it possible to provide a solution for similar cases by using the ghoban cucumber with a new attitude, especially examining the basics of the ghoban cucumber and choosing its dominant basis? The results of the research show that this theory has been included as a legal rule in the laws of many countries of the world, but in Iran it has not yet been included in the legal texts with a specific title, so the judges in the courts can change the situation by referring to the rules.
کلیدواژهها [English]