Military inventions like other inventions have certain rights; As a result of violating these rights, the violators are subject to civil liability; However, determining the basis of civil liability of violators of military patent rights, entails additional difficulties; Because, today, unlike industrial inventions, which have certain legal protection; Military inventions do not have such strong support; Because, and on the other hand, in countries that follow the regime of property rights, this compliance is often absolute. is not; Therefore, it can practically be claimed that the dominant regime in military inventions is the secret regime; Therefore, mainly the violation of inventors' rights has lost the ability to be compensated; And on the other hand, military inventions are inextricably linked with concepts such as military power and national security, and therefore this link leads to the most severe basis of civil responsibility; A matter that is often seen as an exception in the violation of other rights, In this research, we are looking for an answer to the question, what are the basic criteria for civil liability in military inventions, and finally, what is the appropriate basis for these violations? The results of the research show that the violation of these inventions is subject to two specific criteria: Who has violated? What invention has been infringed? Each of these criteria requires its own specific basis.